Items filtered by date: February 2025

Tuesday, 25 February 2025 00:00

Causes and Symptoms of Gout

Gout is a form of arthritis that occurs when uric acid builds up in the blood, forming crystals in the joints. This leads to sudden, severe pain and inflammation, often affecting the big toe. The condition typically arises due to factors like a diet high in purines, obesity, dehydration, or kidney problems that prevent the proper excretion of uric acid. Symptoms of gout include intense joint pain, redness, swelling, and warmth in the affected area. The pain often comes on suddenly and can last for several hours or days. While gout can affect various joints, it most commonly targets the feet and ankles, especially the big toe. If you have developed this painful condition, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment and management solutions.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of the podiatrists from JE Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Fleming Island and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 18 February 2025 00:00

Managing Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, typically felt as a sharp or stabbing sensation, especially with the first steps in the morning or after long periods of sitting. The pain is caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that connects your heel to your toes. Overuse, flat feet, high arches, or wearing unsupportive footwear can increase your risk of developing this condition. In addition to heel pain, you may also experience tightness or swelling along the bottom of the foot. Treatments often include rest, stretching exercises, and wearing supportive shoes or custom orthotics to relieve pressure. In more severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend corticosteroid injections or even surgery. This type of specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions like plantar fasciitis, and they can tailor a treatment plan to help alleviate pain and prevent future flare-ups. If you are struggling with heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of the podiatrists  from JE Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Non-supportive shoes
  • Overpronation
  • Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

  • Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
  • Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
  • Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Fleming Island and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 11 February 2025 00:00

Podiatrists and Why You May Need One

Podiatry is the branch of medicine focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions affecting the feet, ankles, and lower extremities. Podiatrists, or Doctors of Podiatric Medicine, DPMs, are medical professionals trained to address everything from common foot pain and injuries to diabetic foot complications and surgical interventions. Podiatric care is provided in private practices, hospitals, sports medicine clinics, and specialized wound care centers. To become a podiatrist, individuals must complete a Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, or DPM degree, followed by a three-year surgical residency. Podiatry benefits people of all ages, especially athletes, diabetic patients, seniors, and individuals with mobility issues. Proper foot care enhances overall well-being, preventing complications that could lead to pain, infection, or even limb loss. If you have foot or ankle pain or any concerns about your lower extremities, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you are experiencing pain in the feet or ankles, don’t join the stubborn majority refusing treatment. Feel free to contact one of the podiatrists from JE Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Podiatrist?

Someone would seek the care of a podiatrist if they have suffered a foot injury or have common foot ailments such as heal spurs, bunions, arch problems, deformities, ingrown toenails, corns, foot and ankle problems, etc.

Podiatric Treatment

A podiatrist will treat the problematic areas of the feet, ankle or lower leg by prescribing the following:

  • Physical therapy
  • Drugs
  • Orthotic inserts or soles
  • Surgery on lower extremity fractures

A common podiatric procedure a podiatrist will use is a scanner or force plate which will allow the podiatrist to know the designs of orthotics. Patients are then told to follow a series of tasks to complete the treatment. The computer will scan the foot a see which areas show weight distribution and pressure points. The podiatrist will read the analysis and then determine which treatment plans are available.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Fleming Island and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 04 February 2025 00:00

Can Your Toenail Fall Off?

A toenail falling off due to a fungal infection, known as onychomycosis, occurs when fungi invade the nail bed. This causes the nail to thicken, discolor, and eventually separate from the nail bed. This condition often starts with mild symptoms like discoloration, white or yellow streaks, and a brittle texture. As the infection worsens, the nail may become painful, thickened, and eventually detach. Treatment for a fungal toenail infection typically involves antifungal medications, which can be topical, applied directly to the nail, or oral, prescribed by a doctor. In some cases, a podiatrist may recommend laser treatment to target and eliminate the fungus. If the nail has already fallen off, additional treatments may be needed to protect the underlying nail bed and promote healthy regrowth. A podiatrist can provide an accurate diagnosis, offer tailored treatment plans, and monitor progress. If you have had a toenail come off or are experiencing a toenail fungal infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for proper treatment and care.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of the podiatrists of JE Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Fleming Island and Palm Coast, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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